Compact Passive Radar
AI Overview
This RFP seeks development of a compact, receive-only passive X-Band radar with SAR and GMTI capabilities for covert sensing in contested environments. The lightweight, low-cost system must operate on small unmanned platforms without transmitting RF emissions, eliminating adversary detection risks.
This summary is AI-generated from the official solicitation.
Key Details
Official Description
In contested A2/AD environments, active radar emissions act as beacons for adversary Electronic Warfare. To ensure survivability, the DoW requires covert sensing utilizing "illuminators of opportunity." This effort requires a 100% receive-only payload; the sensor shall not transmit any RF energy.
Current passive systems are bulky, expensive, and primarily optimized for SIGINT/ESM rather than radar functionality. They lack the tightly synchronized, multi-channel receivers necessary for direct re...
Change History
Informational change · Description
Compact Passive Radar
- Added six questions about Phase I and Phase II execution: whether Phase I lab hardware must meet the proposed expendable-system SWaP-C targets; whether offline processing and commercial evaluation boards are acceptable; whether a reduced channel count can demonstrate feasibility; who provides the Phase II illuminator and test range; and which Phase I deliverables must be submitted.
- No answers to these six new questions are included in the updated text. Applicants should treat these points as unresolved and avoid assuming that lab-scale hardware, offline processing, or Government-provided test resources will be accepted or available.
- The earlier waveform, illuminator, synchronization, motion compensation, antenna, polarization, communications, and X-band questions and answers are retained under new numbering.
Informational change · Description
Compact Passive Radar
Q&A Added: Seven detailed answers to Q1 replace previous single answer
Q1 now has granular guidance on seven sub-topics (previously one combined answer):
- Waveform approach: Both cooperative and noncooperative methods acceptable; justify your selection
- MIMO/beam assumptions: Do not assume noncooperative transmitter is MIMO or beams both receiver and target; define your illuminator geometry
- Timing synchronization: GNSS-based or advanced methods both acceptable; justify required coherence and accuracy (clarifies solicitation wording was not stating GNSS is insufficient)
- Motion compensation: Address estimation and compensation sufficient for your proposed SAR/GMTI performance (softens prior implication that real-time compensation is required)
- Antenna configuration: Your choice; justify based on performance, integration, and SWaP-C
- Polarization: No preference; select and justify based on illuminator, environment, targets, and SWaP-C
- Communications dependency: If required by your design, identify as dependency with type, interface, availability, performance, and SWaP-C impacts
Impact: Applicants now have explicit flexibility on multiple design choices (waveform, antenna type, polarization, sync method) with clear expectation to justify assumptions rather than meet unstated government preferences.
Informational change · Description
Compact Passive Radar
New Q&A added with 7 specific technical clarifications:
- Waveform knowledge: Confirms noncooperative (unknown) waveforms are in scope; MIMO beam geometry not specified
- Timing synchronization: Advanced approaches beyond GNSS are explicitly in scope
- Motion compensation: Real-time adaptation for Group 1&2 UAS platform motion is expected
- Antenna & polarization: No preferred antenna type or polarization mandated—offerors have design freedom
- Inter-platform communications: Clarifies whether illuminator-receiver data-link is part of the design requirement (answer pending in original Q&A structure)
Why it matters: The new Q1 reveals that applicants have flexibility on antenna design and polarization but must plan for active real-time motion compensation on smaller UAS platforms and justify timing methods beyond basic GNSS. The inter-platform comms question signals potential complexity in coordinating between separate illuminator and receiver platforms that was not explicitly addressed before.
Informational change · Description
Compact Passive Radar
Description information changed.
Informational change · Description
Compact Passive Radar
Description information changed.
Informational change · Status
Compact Passive Radar
Status changed from status: Pre-Release to status: Open.
Compact Passive Radar
New opportunity: Compact Passive Radar
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